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Case timeline of a patient with orbital apex syndrome and Horner syndrome, pterygopalatine fossa infection, and sphenoid sinusitis

Legend: C, clinical picture; L, laboratory test results; I, imaging studies results; SURG, surgical treatment; ATM, antimicrobial therapy; iv, intravenously; ↑, elevated levels; 𝛾GT, gamma-glutamyl transferase; AF, alkaline phosphatase; PCR, a polymerase chain reaction.

(Source: Benites G, Urbančič J, Bardales C, Vozel D. Sinonasal orbital apex syndrome, Horner syndrome and pterygopalatine fossa infection: a case report and mini-review. Life (Basel) 2023;13(8):1658. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International [CC BY 4.0] license, creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0.)