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Three SS officers and war criminals socialize on the grounds of the SS retreat outside of Auschwitz, at “Solahütte,” 1944

From left to right they are: Richard Baer (Commandant of Auschwitz, 1911-1963), Dr. Josef Mengele (1911-1979), and Rudolf Hoess (the former Auschwitz Commandant, 1901-1947). Hoess was the Commandant when Zyklon B (hydrogen cyanide) was initiated as a means of killing prisoners. From a photograph album found by an unidentified American counterintelligence officer who was billeted in Frankfurt after Germany's surrender in 1945. (Source: U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum. Public domain.)